Marty and Karla Grant


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Hensley Census Records - 1790 Census


Hensley pages [Hensley Home] - [Census Records] - This page [GA, MA, KY, NC, SC, TN, VA, Column Guide]





Georgia


Unfortunately the 1790 census is lost for Georgia.





Kentucky


What is now Kentucky was still part of Virginia in 1790. Unfortunately, the 1790 census is lost for Virginia. See my 1790 substitution.





Massachusetts


Suffolk Co., MA

Town of Boston

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Other Free Persons

Slaves

Comments

Adam Hensley

53

1

2

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





North Carolina


Burke Co., NC 

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Slaves

 

Comments

10th Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ben Hensly

101

3

3

3

 

 

Benjamin Hensley (c1750-aft 1815)

12th Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Henry Hensly

104

1

5

5

 

 

Henry “Harry” Hensley (c1753-1820s)

John Hensly

104

1

0

3

 

 

John Hensley (c1765/72-c1815)

Jas Hensly

104

1

2

4

 

 

James Hensley (c1750-1810s)

Hicman Hensly

104

1

4

3

 

 

Hickman Hensley (1759-aft 1815)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Caswell Co., NC*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*There were Hensleys in Caswell at this time, but this census was lost. The published version of the 1790 census is reconstructed from tax lists. The entries below are from the published version.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

David Hensely

 

 

 

 

 

 

David Henslee (1755/65-1820s)

John Hensely

 

 

 

 

 

 

John Henslee (bef 1755-1816)

Maisfield Hensely

 

 

 

 

 

 

Macksfield Henslee (c1726-1801)

William Hensely

 

 

 

 

 

 

William Henslee (c1763-1793)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chatham Co., NC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Slaves

Total

Comments

Benjn Hinsley

230

3

 

2

 

5

Benjamin Hinesley (bef 1755-1817)

Nathl Hinsley

230

1

3

5

 

9

Nathaniel Hinesley (bef 1755-aft 1820)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chowan Co., NC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Slaves

Total

Comments

Martha Hinesley

212

1

 

3

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Halifax Co., NC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Slaves

Total

Comments

Joel Hinesley

103

1

 

 

 

1

 

John Hinesley

103

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lincoln Co., NC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Slaves

 

Comments

12th Company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ben Hensly

127

1

3

1

 

 

Benjamin Hensley (bef 1755-1820s)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Onslow Co., NC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Other Free Persons

Slaves

Comments

John Hansley

9

3

3

2

 

3

See: John Hansley (c1714-c1748)

William Hansley

9

1

2

1

 

4

See: John Hansley (c1714-c1748)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orange Co., NC*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*There may have been Hensleys in Orange at this time, but this census was lost.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 






South Carolina


Greenville Dist., SC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Other Free Persons

Slaves

Comments

Davis Hensley

108

2

4

5

 

 

Davis Hensley (c1750-1814)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Laurens Dist., SC

Page

Males

16 and up

Males under

16

Females

Other Free Persons

Slaves

Comments

Mary Hinsley

430

 

2

4

 

 

Samuel Hensley (bef 1755-1782) and Mary (bef 1755-1822)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Orangeburg Dist., SC

Page

M

16+

Males under

16

Females

Other Free Persons

Slaves

Comments

Thomas Hynsley

255

2

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 





Tennessee


Prior to 1790 present day Tennessee was still part of North Carolina. This same year North Carolina ceded this territory to the United States. It was then officially called The Territory South of the Ohio River, or unofficially as the South West Territory. No census was taken for this territory in 1790. Tennessee became a state in 1796.





Virginia


1790 census is lost for Virginia. See my 1790 substitution.





Column Guide


The 1790 Census is the most simple of all the Federal Census Records in that it only contains six columns of data. I will explain what each column represents in detail below.


The census was “as of” 2 Aug 1790, meaning all data collected (even if collected months after that date) was supposed to reflect the families condition on 2 Aug 1790, meaning all ages were to be listed how they were on August 2nd, even if it was three months later when the census taker asked. It isn't known if the census taker adhered to this rule or not, but that is what they were supposed to do.


The page number that I use on my census abstracts are from the original census records not the 1908 published version.


The Columns

 

1.         Name of Head of Household. This is usually the husband. If a woman is listed as head of household, she was usually a widow, or a single mother, or a single person raising younger siblings.

2.         Number of Free White Males 16 years old and upward. (Born before ca 1774).

3.         Number of Free White Males under 16 years old. (Born ca 1774/1790).

4.         Number of Free White Females. Females were lumped into one category with no age distinction. (Born before 1790).

5.         Number of Other Free Persons. Non “White” persons (other than slaves) were lumped together in this column with no age or sex distinction. These persons were not considered “White” in the census takers opinion. See my pages on Race Codes for more about these "Free Persons of Color". Normally, these are not Indians (Native Americans), as they were not supposed to be listed at all on the census. However, they could be those of mixed Indian heritage. There are some census records were this column was omitted.

6.         Number of Slaves. All slaves were lumped together into this one column with no age or sex distinction.

7.         Total Persons. Some census records contain a total of all persons in the household.



Revised: October 2, 2021


Copyright © 1996-2021 Marvin A. Grant, Jr. All Rights Reserved.


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