James Hensley (c1810) and Sarah M. (Tarrant) of Maury and Lewis Co, TN

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I (Marty Grant) am not related to James Hensley as far as I know.

James Hensley was born ca 1809/10 (per 1850 census) in Tennessee, probably in Maury County (now Lewis County) where he was living later on.

I suspect that James Hensley is a son of William Hensley (c1785) and Nancy Gardner, though that is not proven, as far as I know. I base this on a couple of things. First of all, William (c1785) is a proven father of William G. Hensley (1813), and William G.'s obituary was written by J. W. Hensley, listed as his nephew. I strongly suspect that "J. W." is the same person as John W. D. Hensley, son of James. If this is correct, then that would make William G. and James brothers. There may be other proof, but this is all I have now, besides that William did have an apparent son James' age per the various early census records.

Since James was apparently born in a census year, it is hard to analyze his possible whereabouts in the early records, as he could be in either of two each groupings for some census records. However, I'll attempt it.

For the 1810 census, James would be a year old or younger, if he was born yet at all. However, the point is moot because the 1810 census is lost for Tennessee.

In 1820, James would have been about 10 years old, or slightly older. William Hensley (c1785) did have two apparent sons with him that year who were in the age 10-15 category (born ca 1804/10). It is possible that one of these was James.

In 1830, James would have been about 20 years old, or slightly older.  William Hensley (c1785) did have an apparent son with him that year who was in the age 20-29 category (born ca 1800/10). It is possible that this is James.

James Hensley married Sarah M. Tarrant ca 1830/34 in Maury (now Lewis) Co, TN. Sarah was born ca 1810/11 in South Carolina (both per 1850 census). Her maiden name of "Tarrant" was shared with me by another researcher some years ago, and I don't know what proof there is to back it up, though it could certainly be correct.

James Hensley was listed on the 1840 census in Maury County, Tennessee as James "Jr" due to his Uncle James F. Hensley (c1790) being listed there also, in fact on the same page. James' supposed father William Hensley (c1785) was also on that page.

1840 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1840 Maury Co, TN pg 352 James Hinsley Jr 0000100000000-2200100000000
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 20-29        (1810-1820)	James HENSLEY (1809/10) s/o William & Nancy
1 Female(s) 20-29      (1810-1820)	Sarah TARRANT Hensley (1810/11) wife
2 Female(s) 5-9        (1830-1835)	Mary C. HENSLEY (1833/34) daughter
					Daughter? (1830/35) --> gone by 1850
2 Female(s) 0-4        (1835-1840)	Nancy G. HENSLEY (1835/36) daughter
					Naomi Jane HENSLEY (1837/38) daughter
 

In 1843, Lewis County was formed from several counties, including a portion of Maury County, and this included the section where James Hensley and family resided.

James Hensley and family were listed on the 1850 census in Lewis County, Tennessee. He was fairly close to the bulk of the several Hensley families listed there that year, including his probable parents William Hensley (c1785) and Nancy (Gardner) Hensley just 21 households away.

1850 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1850 LEWIS CO, TN Page 779   House/Family #   19/  19  - Civil District 5

HENSLEY JAMES         40 M W FARMER                 500 TN                   1809/1810
HENSLEY SARAH M       39 F W                            SC                   1810/1811
HENSLEY MARY C        16 F W                            TN                   1833/1834
HENSLEY NANCY G       14 F W                            TN                   1835/1836
HENSLEY NAOMI J       12 F W                            TN                   1837/1838
HENSLEY JOHN W D       9 M W                            TN                   1840/1841
HENSLEY URSULA E       6 F W                            TN                   1843/1844
HENSLEY LEONA V        3 F W                            TN                   1846/1847
HENSLEY ROBERT L       0 M W 9/12                       TN                   1849/1850
 

James and family were still in Lewis for the 1860 census.

1860 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1860 LEWIS CO, TN Page 514   House/Family #  159/ 159 -- DISTRICT 5

HENSLEY JAMES         51 M W FARMER            1000  1200 TN                   1808/1809
HENSLEY SALLY         49 F W                              TN                   1810/1811
HENSLEY JOHN W        19 M W FARMER                       TN                   1840/1841
HENSLEY URSULA        16 F W                              TN                   1843/1844
HENSLEY VICTORIA      14 F W                              TN                   1845/1846
HENSLEY ROBERT B      10 M W                              TN                   1849/1850
HENSLEY MARTHA L       7 F W                              TN                   1852/1853
HENSLEY MARY          26 F W                              TN                   1833/1834
HENSLEY REBECCA S      8 F W                              TN                   1851/1852
HENSLEY SYLUS          6 M W                              TN                   1853/1854
MAYFIELD LEONIDAS      6 M W                              TN                   1853/1854
MAYFIELD THEODORE      4 M W                              TN                   1855/1856
 

They were still there for the 1870 census two houses from brother Enoch Hensley (1822) and four from brother Abel Hensley (1822).

1870 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1870 LEWIS CO, TN Page 124B  House/Family #    8/   8--5th DISTRICT

HENSLEY JAMES         60 M W FARMER                 900   500 TN              1809/1810
HENSLEY SARAH         58 F W KEEPING HOUSE                    SC              1811/1812
HENSLEY LENARD        20 M W WORKS ON FARM                    TN              1849/1850
HENSLEY JOSEPHINE     16 F W WITHOUT OCCUPATION               TN              1853/1854
MAYFIELD THEODORE     14 M W WORKS ON FARM                    TN              1855/1856
KINCADE SILAS         16 M W WORKS ON FARM                    TN              1853/1854
 

James Hensley died in Lewis County, Tennessee sometime between 1870 and 1880.

Widow Sarah Hensley was listed on the 1880 census in Lewis County with her married daughter Leona V. Lindsey and family. ** I don't have this entry typed up yet.


Children

James and Sarah had 9 children per the various census records.

Unknown Daughter (1830/35)

Mary C. Hensley (c1834)

Nancy G. Hensley (c1836)

Naomi Jane Hensley (c1838)

John W. D. Hensley (c1841)

Ursula E. Hensley (c1844)

Leona Victoria Hensley (c1847)

Robert Leonard Hensley (c1849)

Martha L. Josephine Hensley (c1853)


Unknown Daughter (1830/35). James Hensley had an apparent daughter this age. She was home with him for the 1840 census (age 5-9, born ca 1830/35), but gone by 1850 so probably married or dead by then.

There were two female Hensley marriages recorded in Lewis County in the 1840's, and perhaps one of them is this unknown daughter. The first was Rebecca A. Hensley who married Matthew Clayton in 1846. The second was Tabitha Hensley who married John K. Webb in 1846. I didn't find either of these couples on the 1850 census in Lewis County, so I can't say if either are this unknown daughter.


Mary C. Hensley was born ca 1833/34 in Maury (now Lewis) Co, TN. She was apparently home with her parents for the 1840 census (age 5-9, born ca 1830/35), and still home in 1850 ("Mary C." age 16).

Mary was still at home in 1860, listed as "Mary Hensley" age 26 with a couple of children who seem to be hers. However, I am informed that she had married prior to this point to Alexander Kinkade.  I have not seen the marriage record as it does not seem to be listed with the other Lewis County marriage records. Kathleen Grone gave me "27 Dec 1850" as their marriage date. This is probably the same Alexander who was born ca 1831/32 in TN, who was home with parents James and Elizabeth (---) Kinkade in 1850 Lewis Co, TN.

Two apparent children: Rebecca and Sylvus Kinkade were with Mary and her parents in 1860 (listed under "Hensley" name), but Sylvus was with his grandparents in 1870 listed as a Kinkade.

Since Mary was back home with her parents in 1860, I suppose that Alexander had died by then. The abstracted 1860 census entry did not give her with a different surname from her parents, but that could be a transcriber error, or an error with the original census.

Kathleen Grone also told me that Mary Hensley later married her Uncle (by marriage) William A. Sharp. This apparently happened between 1860 and ca 1862, for she was with him for the 1870 census. William A. Sharp was born ca 1813/14 in TN, a son of William and Eleanor (---) Sharp. His first wife was Agness Hensley (c1816), probably a sister of Mary's father James Hensley.

William and Mary were listed on the 1870 census in Lewis County in District 5. Some of William's children by his first marriage were living with them, as was one of Mary's daughters by her first marriage, and William's widowed mother was also residing with them.

1870 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1870 LEWIS CO, TN Page 125   House/Family #   16/  16--5th DISTRICT

SHARP W A             56 M W FARMER                 200   300 TN              1813/1814
SHARP MARY            36 F W KEEPING HOUSE                    TN              1833/1834
SHARP THOMAS          25 M W FARM LABORER                     TN              1844/1845
SHARP HENRIETTA       16 F W ATTENDING SCHOOL                 TN              1853/1854
SHARP MARCILLA        13 F W AT HOME                          TN              1856/1857
SHARP SOCRATTUS        8 M W ATTENDING SCHOOL                 TN              1861/1862
SHARP SARAH            6 F W                                  TN              1863/1864
SHARP BRUNETT          4 F W                                  TN              1865/1866
SHARP ELLEN           86 F W KNITTING                         KY              1783/1784
KINCADE REBECCA       19 F W ATTENDING SCHOOL                 TN              1850/1851

I have no data on them after this.


Nancy G. Hensley was born ca 1835/36 in Maury (now Lewis) Co, TN. She was apparently home with her parents for the 1840 census (age "under 5", born ca 1835/40), and still home in 1850 ("Nancy G." age 14). She was not home in 1860, so probably married or dead by then.

There is a marriage record in Lewis County for a Nancy Hensley to George W. Mayfield dated 26 Oct 1852. This could be this same Nancy for Mayfield children were listed with Nancy's parents in the 1860 and 1870 census, presumably her own children.

I don't have them on the 1860 or later census records. Since two of their children were with Nancy's parents in 1860, that may indicate that they both died before then, leaving orphaned children. More research is needed.


Naomi Jane Hensley was born ca 1837/38 in Maury (now Lewis) Co, TN. She was apparently home with her parents for the 1840 census (age "under 5", born ca 1835/40), and still home in 1850 ("Naomi J." age 12). She was not home in 1860, so probably married or dead by then.

A marriage record in Lewis County shows Naomi J. Hensley marrying Benjamin B. Johnston on 23 Dec 1857, married by E. H. Hensley (Enoch H. Hensley, Naomi's Uncle). I suspect this is the same Benjamin B. Johnston born ca 1835/36 who was home with his parents John and Tabitha (---) Johnston in 1850 Lewis County census near the Hensleys.

Benjamin and Jane were on the 1860 census in Lewis County:

1860 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1860 LEWIS CO, TN Page 515   House/Family #  166/ 166 -- DISTRICT 5

JOHNSTON BENJAMIN     23 M W FARMER            1000  1000 TN                   1836/1837
JOHNSTON JANE         20 F W                              TN                   1839/1840
JOHNSTON ADLEY R       1 M W                              TN                   1858/1859
 

John W. D. Hensley was born ca 1840/41 in Maury (now Lewis) Co, TN. He was home with his parents for the 1850 census ("John W. D. Hensley", age 9), and still home in 1860 ("John W.." age 19).

John W. Hensley married Sarah F. Johnston on 30 Aug 1865 in Lewis County, Tennessee. She was a sister to Benjamin B. Johnston mentioned above. Sarah was born ca 1846/47 in Lewis Co, TN.

John and family were listed on the 1870 census in Lewis County:

1870 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1870 LEWIS CO, TN Page 129B  House/Family #   31/  31--6th DISTRICT

HENSLEY JOHN W        28 M W FARMER                 500   400 TN              1841/1842
HENSLEY SARAH         24 F W KEEPS HOUSE                      TN              1845/1846
HENSLEY LOYD           4 M W                                  TN              1865/1866
HENSLEY SARAH          1 F W                                  TN              1868/1869
 

I don't have John and Sarah on the 1880 census yet. I did not find them in Lewis County.


Ursula E. Hensley was born ca 1843/44 in Lewis Co, TN. She was home with her parents for the 1850 census ("Ursula E. Hensley", age 6), and still home in 1860 ("Ursula." age 16). She was not home in 1870, so probably married or dead by then.

I found a marriage record for Ursula E. Hensley and Ephraim Kelly dated 13 Jan 1865 in Lewis County, Tennessee. Ephraim was born ca 1845/46 in Tennessee. I don't know his parents yet.

I don't have them on the 1870 census yet.

They were on the 1880 census in Lewis County, Tennessee next door to Ursula's sister Martha Hensley Mayfield. ** I don't have this entry typed up yet.


Leona Victoria Hensley was born ca 1846/47 in Lewis Co, TN. She was home with her parents for the 1850 census ("Leona V. Hensley", age 3), and still home in 1860 ("Victoria." age 14). She was not home in 1870, so probably married or dead by then.

I found a marriage record for Victoria L. Hensley and James C. Lindsay dated 8 Aug 1866 in Lewis County, Tennessee. James was born ca 1841/42 in Tennessee. I don't know his parents yet.

I don't have them on the 1870 census yet.

They were in Lewis County on the 1880 census, with Victoria's widowed mother Sarah residing with them. ** I don't have this entry typed up yet.


Robert Leonard Hensley was born ca 1849 in Lewis Co, TN. He was home with his parents for the 1850 census ("Robert L. Hensley", age 9 months), and still home in 1860 ("Robert B." age 10). He was still home in 1870 ("Lenard" age 20).

I did not find Robert L. Hensley on the 1880 census.


Martha L. Josephine Hensley was born ca 1852/53 in Lewis Co, TN. She was home with her parents for the 1860 census ("Martha L. Hensley", age 7), and still home in 1870 ("Josephine." age 16).

I found a marriage record for Martha L. J. Hensley and G. W. Mayfield (George W. Mayfield) dated 17 Mar 1878 in Lewis County, Tennessee. George was born ca 1847/48 in Lewis Co, TN, son of John Mayfield. I think this George could be a nephew of the George Mayfield who married Martha's older sister Nancy Hensley.

They were in 1880 Lewis County census. ** I don't have this entry typed up yet.


Researcher List

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Register Report


1. James1 Hensley , born 1809/10 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN); died 1870/80 in Lewis Co, TN, son of William Hensley  and Nancy Gardner .  He married in 1830/33 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN) Sarah M Tarrant , born 1810/11 in SC; died aft 1880 in Lewis Co, TN.

 

      Children of James Hensley and Sarah M Tarrant were as follows:

+    2          i      Mary C2 Hensley , born 1833/34 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN); died aft 1860 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married Alexander Kinkade .

+    3          ii      Nancy G2 Hensley , born 1835/36 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN).  She married George W Mayfield .

      4          iii      Naomi Jane2 Hensley , born 1837/38 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN).  She married on 23 Dec 1857 in Lewis Co, TN Benjamin B. Johnston , born 1835/36 in TN, son of John Johnston  and Tabitha (---) .

+    5          iv      John W D2 Hensley , born 1840/41 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN).  He married Sarah F Johnston .

+    6          v      Ursula E2 Hensley , born 1843/44 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married Ephraim Kelly .

+    7          vi      Leona Victoria2 Hensley , born 1846/47 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married James C Lindsey .

      8          vii      Robert Leonard2 Hensley , born 1849 in Lewis Co, TN; died aft 1870 in Lewis Co, TN.

      9          viii      Martha L Josephine2 Hensley , born 1852/53 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married on 17 Mar 1878 in Lewis Co, TN George W Mayfield , born 1847/48 in Lewis Co, TN, son of John Mayfield  and ? (---) .

 

Generation 2

 

2. Mary C2 Hensley  (James1), born 1833/34 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN); died aft 1860 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married on 27 Dec 1850 in Lewis Co, TN Alexander Kinkade , born 1831/32 in TN, son of James Kinkade  and Elizabeth (---) .

 

      Children of Mary C Hensley and Alexander Kinkade were as follows:

      10         i      Rebecca A3 Kinkade , born 1851/52 in Lewis Co, TN.

      11         ii      Sylvus3 Kinkade , born 1853/54 in Lewis Co, TN.

 

 

3. Nancy G2 Hensley  (James1), born 1835/36 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN).  She married on 26 Oct 1852 in Lewis Co, TN George W Mayfield , born 1823/24 in TN.

 

      Children of Nancy G Hensley and George W Mayfield were as follows:

      12         i      Leonidas3 Mayfield , born 1853/54 in Lewis Co, TN.

      13         ii      Theodore3 Mayfield , born 1855/56 in Lewis Co, TN.

 

 

5. John W D2 Hensley  (James1), born 1840/41 in Maury Co, TN (now Lewis Co, TN).  He married on 30 Aug 1865 in Lewis Co, TN Sarah F Johnston , born 1846/47 in Lewis Co, TN, daughter of John Johnston  and Tabitha (---) .

 

      Children of John W D Hensley and Sarah F Johnston were as follows:

      14         i      Lloyd3 Hensley , born 1865/66 in Lewis Co, TN.

      15         ii      Sarah3 Hensley , born 1868/69 in Lewis Co, TN.

 

 

6. Ursula E2 Hensley  (James1), born 1843/44 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married on 13 Jan 1865 in Lewis Co, TN Ephraim Kelly , born 1845/46 in TN.

 

      Children of Ursula E Hensley and Ephraim Kelly were as follows:

      16         i      James A3 Kelly , born 1867/68 in Lewis Co, TN.

      17         ii      Thomas3 Kelly , born 1869/70 in Lewis Co, TN.

      18         iii      Iradona J3 Kelly , born 1871/72 in Lewis Co, TN.

      19         iv      Salley3 Kelly , born 1873/74 in Lewis Co, TN.

      20         v      Mary Ella3 Kelly , born 1875/76 in Lewis Co, TN.

      21         vi      (---)3 Kelly , born 1880 in Lewis Co, TN.

 

 

7. Leona Victoria2 Hensley  (James1), born 1846/47 in Lewis Co, TN.  She married on 8 Aug 1866 in Lewis Co, TN James C Lindsey , born 1841/42 in TN.

 

      Children of Leona Victoria Hensley and James C Lindsey were as follows:

      22         i      J D3 Lindsey , born 1861/62 in Lewis Co, TN.

      23         ii      J F3 Lindsey , born 1866/67 in Lewis Co, TN.

      24         iii      R M3 Lindsey , born 1867/68 in Lewis Co, TN.

      25         iv      J S3 Lindsey , born 1870/71 in Lewis Co, TN.

      26         v      J F3 Lindsey , born 1872/73 in Lewis Co, TN.

      27         vi      M E3 Lindsey , born 1875/76 in Lewis Co, TN.

      28         vii      T L3 Lindsey , born 1877/78 in Lewis Co, TN.


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