Elias D. Turner (c1800) and Elizabeth Cusack of Marion and Darlington Co, SC

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I (Marty Grant) don't know how (or if) I'm related to Elias Turner, but I am very interested in him though.

Special thanks to Lois Silva for sharing her research on this family.

Elias D. Turner was born ca 1799/1800, either in Marion or in Darlington District, SC. (I suspect Darlington). A Cusack family researcher sent me an e-mail telling me that Elias was a son of another Elias Turner who died in Darlington District, having two sons who married Cusack sisters, daughters of Adam Cusack. Elias Turner (Jr) being one of them, and Hugh E. Turner being the other brother. The Cusack researcher (who's name I never got) also told me that Isham Turner married another sister. He didn't know if Isham was also a son of Elias (Sr) or not.

So, based on the anonymous Cusack researcher, this Elias Turner (c1799/1800) was a son of an Elias Turner Sr. I found an apparent widow Esther Turner in the 1820 census for Darlington District. She might have been Elias (Sr)'s wife. Her household contained several sons, including two in the right age category to be this Elias Turner.

Apparently, this family lived in the Effingham area, which is now in Florence County, but then was in both Darlington and Marion Districts along the common border. The actual town was in Marion District. There were several Turner families from this area, all seemingly related to one another.

Elias Turner (Jr) married Elizabeth Cusack ca 1820/23, either in Darlington or Marion District. He was listed on the 1830 census in Marion District. This census was alphabetical, so we can't determine who their neighbors were, nor what part of the county they were living in. However, it is highly likely they were in the Effingham area (McMillan Township).

1830 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1830 Marion District, SC pg 47 Elias Turner 2000100000000-1100100000000
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 20-29        (1800-1810)	Elias TURNER (1799/1800) s/o Elias & Esther
2 Male(s) 0-4          (1825-1830)	Elisha J. TURNER (1824/25) son
					Isam J.L. TURNER (1827/28) son
1 Female(s) 20-29      (1800-1810)	Elizabeth CUSACK Turner, (1803/04) wife
1 Female(s) 5-9        (1820-1825)	Elizabeth M. TURNER (1822/23) daughter
1 Female(s) 0-4        (1825-1830)	Darcus Emily TURNER (1828/29) daughter

Elias Turner was listed on the 1840 census in Marion District. This census was not alphabetical, so it was fairly easy to see that they were living in the Effingham area, based on their neighbors, which included a couple of Turners: Isham Turner (his brother), and William Turner (William P. Turner, relationship unknown).

1840 census analysis (based on available evidence): (Explanation of this census)

1840 Marion District, SC pg 159 Elias Turner 0120010000000-2211010000000
Analysis:
1 Male(s) 30-39        (1800-1810)	Elias TURNER (1799/1800) s/o Esther & Elias
2 Male(s) 10-14        (1825-1830)	Elisha J. TURNER (1824/25) son
					Isam J.L. TURNER (1827/28) son
1 Male(s) 5-9          (1830-1835)	Elias D. TURNER (1832/33) son
1 Female(s) 30-39      (1800-1810)	Elizabeth CUSACK Turner (1803/04) wife
1 Female(s) 15-19      (1820-1825)	Elizabeth M. TURNER(1822/23) daughter
1 Female(s) 10-14      (1825-1830)	Darcus Emily TURNER (1828/29) daughter
2 Female(s) 5-9        (1830-1835)	Jane TURNER (1830/31) daughter
					Hester Ann TURNER (1834/35) daughter
2 Female(s) 0-4        (1835-1840)	Mary P. TURNER (1836/37) daughter
					Pauline TURNER (1838/39) daughter

By 1850, Elias had slipped back over the border into Darlington District, though still probably in the Effingham area. 

1850 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1850 DARLINGTON DIST, SC Page 284B  House/Family #  221/ 221  - FIRST DIVISION Twp

TURNER ELIAS          50 M W FARMER                1275 SC                   1799/1800
TURNER ELIZABETH      46 F W                            SC                   1803/1804
TURNER ELIZABETH      27 F W                            SC                   1822/1823
TURNER ELIHU J        25 M W                            SC                   1824/1825
TURNER ISAM I         22 M W                            SC                   1827/1828
TURNER DARIUS E       21 M W                            SC                   1828/1829
TURNER JANE           19 F W                            SC                   1830/1831
TURNER ELIAS          17 M W                            SC                   1832/1833
TURNER HESTER         15 F W                            SC                   1834/1835
TURNER MARY           13 F W                            SC                   1836/1837
TURNER PAULINE        11 F W                            SC                   1838/1839
TURNER SARAH           9 F W                            SC                   1840/1841
TURNER MARGARET        7 F W                            SC                   1842/1843
TURNER ROBERT          5 M W                            SC                   1844/1845
TURNER CANSUS          0 F W 4/12                       SC                   1849/1850

Elias D. Turner apparently died before 1860, for on that census, Elizabeth was listed as head of household. Son Elias was next door.

1860 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1860 DARLINGTON DIST, SC Page 434   House/Family #  989/ 989 --  Twp  DARLINGTON P.O.

TURNER ELIZABETH      56 F W FARMER            2544  5440 SC                   1803/1804
TURNER ELIZABETH Jr   30 F W                              SC                   1829/1830
TURNER HESTER         22 F W                              SC                   1837/1838
TURNER SARAH          18 F W                              SC                   1841/1842
TURNER MARGARET       16 F W                              SC                   1843/1844
TURNER ROBERT         15 M W                              SC                   1844/1845
TURNER BENJAMIN       10 M W                              SC                   1849/1850

Elizabeth died sometime before 1870. Lois Silva also found a list of heirs for Elias and Elizabeth recorded in Will Book 9 page 137. Heirs named were Elijah Turner, deceased, Elizabeth M. McLaughlin, Isham J. L. Turner, Dorcus E. McLaughlin, Hester Ann Turner, Mary P. Langston, Sarah C. A. Purvis, Margaret M. Anderson, Robert E. Turner, Frances C. Purvis, Benjamin W. Turner, Elias D. Turner, and Ann Turner.


Children

Elias Turner and Elizabeth Cusack, had 13 children listed in Will Book 9, however, two of the daughters with the family in 1850 were not mentioned, but there were two "extra" daughters who were mentioned, I suppose they are one and the same, just under different given names (more below).

Elizabeth M. Turner (c1823)

Elisha J. Turner (c1825)

Isam J. L. Turner (c1828)

Darcus Emily Turner (c1829)

Jane Turner (c1831)

Elias D. Turner (c1833)

Hester Ann Turner (c1834)

Mary P. Turner (c1837)

Pauline Turner (c1839)

Sarah C. A. Turner (c1841)

Margaret M. Turner (c1843)

Robert Ellison Turner (c1845)

Frances Cansus Turner (c1849)

Benjamin W. Turner (c1850)

Ann Turner


Elizabeth M. Turner was born ca 1822/23, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1830 and 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850 and 1860.

By 1870 she was married to a Mr. McLaughlin. Lois Silva thinks it might be Hamilton E. McLaughlin.

I did not find Elizabeth and her husband on the 1870 census in Darlington, though there were three McLaughlin families listed that year.


Elisha J. Turner was born ca 1824/25, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. He was apparently with his parents for the 1830 and 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850, but gone by 1860. He was probably dead by then, since listed as deceased in 1870.


Isam J.L. Turner was born ca 1827/28, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. He was apparently with his parents for the 1830 and 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850, but gone by 1860.

He married Lucy Head ca 1856. See his own page for additional information.


Darcus Emily Turner was born ca 1828/29, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1830 and 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850. She apparently married between 1850 and 1860 to Robert Ellison McLaughlin (thanks to Lois Silva for his name).

I did not find them on the 1860 or 1870 census in Darlington.


Jane Turner was born ca 1830/31, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850. She was not with them in 1860, and not named in the 1870 list of heirs. However, she may be the same person as Ann Turner, who was listed among the heirs.


Elias D. Turner was born ca 1832/33, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. He was apparently with his parents for the 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850.

He married E. Ann --- before 1860.

They were listed next to his widowed mother in 1860.

1860 census abstract: (Explanation of this census)
(Note: The dates at the end of each line are not part of the original census, but are approximate birth years based on age)
1860 DARLINGTON DIST, SC Page 434   House/Family #  990/ 990 --  Twp  DARLINGTON P.O.

TURNER ELIAS D        27 M W FARMER                       SC                   1832/1833
TURNER E ANN          21 F W                              SC                   1838/1839

I did not find them on the 1870 census in Darlington.


Hester Ann Turner was born ca 1834/35, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850 and 1860. She was apparently still single by 1870.


Mary P. Turner was born ca 1836/37, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850.

Apparently she married a Mr. Langston between 1850 and 1860.

I did not find a Langston family on the 1860 Darlington District census, though several were listed on the slave schedule, so probably lived in a neighboring county, but owned slaves in Darlington.

In 1870, there were several Langston households in Darlington but I have not looked through them all to see if one is married to "Mary".


Pauline Turner was born ca 1838/39, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was apparently with her parents for the 1840 census, and definitely with them in 1850. She was not with them in 1860, and not named in the 1870 list of heirs. However, she may be the same person as either Frances C. Turner or Ann Turner, who were listed among the heirs.


Sarah C.A. Turner was born ca 1840/41, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was with her parents for the 1850 and 1860 census.

She apparently married a Mr. Purvis before 1870.


Margaret M. Turner was born ca 1842/43, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. She was with her parents for the 1850 and 1860 census.

She apparently married Reddick Anderson before 1870. (Thanks to Lois Silva for his name).


Robert Ellison Turner was born ca 1844/45, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. He was with his parents for the 1850 and 1860 census.

I did not find him on the 1870 census.


Frances Cansus Turner was born ca 1849. She was home in 1850 "Cansus" age 4 months, but not home in 1860. A "Frances C. Purvis" was named among the heirs of Elias and Elizabeth Turner in 1870. This must be the same person, but I don't know where she was in 1860.

Lois Silva thinks her husband might have been J. Morgan Purvis


Benjamin W. Turner was born ca 1850, presumably in the Effingham area (now Florence County), though whether in Darlington or Marion District, I can't say. He was with his parents for the 1860 census.

I don't have him in 1870.


Ann Turner was named among the heirs of Elias and Elizabeth Turner, as "Ann Turner". Lois Silva lists her husband as Adam Turner. I think that Ann Turner was the same person as either Jane or Pauline Turner listed above. Adam Turner must be a cousin, no doubt. Adam Turner was listed as head of household in 1860 Darlington District, SC census. I don't know which Adam Turner she married.


Researcher List

Persons researching this family :


Register Report


1. Elias D1 Turner , born 1799/1800 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC); died 1850/60 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC), son of Elias Turner  and Esther (---) .  He married in 1820/23 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Elizabeth Cusack , born 1803/04 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC); died 1860/70 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC), daughter of Adam Cusack  and Darcus Lowry .

 

      Children of Elias D Turner and Elizabeth Cusack were as follows:

      2          i      Elizabeth M2 Turner , born 1822/23 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in 1860/70 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) (---) McLaughlin .

      3          ii      Elisha J2 Turner , born 1824/25 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC); died 1850/60 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

+    4          iii      Isam J L2 Turner , born 1827/28 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  He married Lucy Ann Head .

      5          iv      Darcus Emily2 Turner , born 1828/29 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in 1850/60 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Robert Ellison McLaughlin .

      6          v      Jane2 Turner , born 1830/31 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

      7          vi      Elias D2 Turner , born 1832/33 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  He married in 1850/60 in Darlington Dist, SC E Ann (---) , born 1838/39 in SC.

      8          vii      Hester Ann2 Turner , born 1834/35 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

      9          viii      Mary P2 Turner , born 1836/37 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in 1850/60 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) (---) Langston .

      10         ix      Pauline2 Turner , born 1838/39 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

      11         x      Sarah C A2 Turner , born 1840/41 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in 1860/70 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) (---) Purvis .

      12         xi      Margaret M2 Turner , born 1842/43 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in 1860/70 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Reddick Anderson .

      13         xii      Robert Ellison2 Turner , born 1844/45 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  He married in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Emily A Munn , died in Voss, TX.

      14         xiii      Frances Cansus2 Turner , born 1849 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married bef 1870 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) J Morgan Purvis .

      15         xiv      Benjamin W2 Turner , born 1850 in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

      16         xv      Ann2 Turner , born in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  She married in Darlington Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Adam Turner .

 

Generation 2

 

4. Isam J L2 Turner  (Elias D1), born 1827/28 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).  He married in 1850/57 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC) Lucy Ann Head , born 1837/38 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC), daughter of Absolam Head  and Eveline James .

 

      Children of Isam J L Turner and Lucy Ann Head were as follows:

      17         i      J W3 Turner , born 1856/57 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).

      18         ii      Alice3 Turner , born 1859 in Marion Dist, SC (now Florence Co, SC).


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